Governing Council
meeting of Vishva Hindu Parishad was held at Haryana Bhavan, Narayana Nagar in
Guhawati, Assam from 24th to 28th July 2013. Resolutions on various national issues were
passed by the governing body. Resolutions on Enactment
of law in the Parliament for building Ram Temple, Rehabilitation of temples and
restoration of the state Uttarakhand, china’s intrusion, and Resolution on
Assam.
fo'o fgUnw ifj"kn dsUnzh; izcU/k
lfefr cSBd
26&27 tqykbZ] 2013] gfj;k.kk Hkou]
ukjk;.k uxj] dqekjikMk] xqokgkVh ¼vle½
&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&
izLrko
fo"k;
& v;ks/;k esa Jhjke tUeHkwfe ij HkO; eafnj fuekZ.k
fo'o
fgUnw ifj"kn dh dsUnzh; izcU/k lfefr dk ;g n`<+ fo'okl gS fd iq.; uxjh
v;ks/;k esa fojkftr Hkxoku Jhjkeyyk dk diMksa }kjk fufeZr eafnj larksa ds
lkFk&lkFk laiw.kZ fgUnw lekt dks O;fFkr dj jgk gSA tulekt ;Fkk'kh?kz Hkxoku
ds n'kZu HkO; eafnj esa djuk pkgrk gSA iz;kx egkdqaHk esa larksa ds fo'kky
lEesyu ds volj ij tulekt ds lkeus ekxZn'kZd e.My ds larksa us fopkj O;Dr djrs
gq, dgk Fkk fd bykgkckn mPp U;k;ky; dh y[kuÃ… ihB ds rhuksa U;k;k/kh'kksa us
,der ls fu.kZ; fn;k gS fd&&
1- fookfnr
LFky gh Hkxoku Jhjke dk tUeLFkku gSA tUeHkwfe Lo;a esa nsork gS vkSj fof/kd
izk.kh gSA
2- fookfnr
3- fookfnr
Ü fo}ku U;k;k/kh'kksa us eqfLyeksa }kjk nk;j
;kfpdk dks [kkfjt dj fn;k FkkA bl izdkj ;g fl) dj fn;k Fkk fd ,dek= jkeyyk gh
70 ,dM+ Hkwfe[k.M ds ekfyd gSaA
Ü fofgi dsUnzh; izcU/k lfefr ;g crkuk viuk
drZO; le>rh gS fd dsUnzh; ekxZn'kZd e.My ds fu.kZ; ds vuqlkj
lar&egkRekvksa dk ,d f'k"V e.My egkefge jk"Vªifr ls HksaV djus
x;k FkkA larksa us jk"Vªifr th dks ,d Kkiu nsrs gq, dgk Fkk fd Hkkjr ljdkj
ds vVkuhZ tujy us 14 flrEcj] 1994 dks loksZPp U;k;ky; esa ,d 'kiFk i= nsdj dgk
Fkk fd&&^;fn ;g fl) gksrk gS fd
fookfnr LFky ij igys dHkh dksbZ efUnj@fgUnw mikluk LFky Fkk rks ljdkj dh dkjZokbZ
fgUnw Hkkouk ds vuqlkj gksxhA* vr% mPp U;k;ky; dk fu.kZ; vkus ds ckn Hkkjr
ljdkj dh ;g ck/;rk gS fd og vius opu dk ikyu djs vkSj Hkkjr ljdkj 70 ,dM+ Hkwfe
eafnj fuekZ.k gsrq fgUnw lekt dks 'kh?kz dkuwu cukdj lkSai nsA
Ü fo'o fgUnw ifj"kn dsUnzh; izca/k lfefr
Li"V :i ls ?kksf"kr djrh gS fd v;ks/;k dh 84 dksl ifjØek dh Hkwfe
fgUnw lekt ds fy, iq.; {ks= gSA fgUnw lekt iq.; {ks= dh gh ifjØek djrk gS]
blfy, bl iq.; {ks= esa fgUnw lekt fdlh Hkh izdkj ds bLykfed izrhd dks Lohdkj
ugha djsxkA ;fn ogka dksbZ bLykfed izrhd cuk;k x;k rks og fons'kh vkØkUrk ckcj
ds :i esa tkuk tk;sxk ftlds dkj.k fgUnw&eqfLye fookn ges'kk ds fy, cuk
jgsxkA
Ü dsUnzh; izcU/k lfefr dk ;g lqfopkfjr er gS fd U;k;ky;ksa dh yEch
izfØ;k ls 'kh?kz fu.kZ; ugha vk ldsxkA fgUnw lekt jkeyyk dks 'kh?kzkfr'kh?kz
HkO; eafnj esa fojkftr ns[kuk pkgrk gS] blfy, Hkkjr ljdkj ls izcU/k lfefr vkxzg
djrh gS fd ftl izdkj lkseukFk eafnj ds laca/k esa dsUnzh; eaf=e.My us viuh
Hkwfedk fuokZg dh vkSj lkseukFk eafnj dk fuekZ.k gks
ldk Bhd mlh izdkj Jhjke tUeHkwfe ds
fo"k; esa Hkh laln ds ekulwu l= esa gh dkuwu cukdj v;ks/;k esa Jhjke
tUeHkwfe ds HkO; eafnj fuekZ.k dh lHkh dkuwuh ck/kk,a nwj dh tk;sa vU;Fkk fgUnw
lekt fu.kkZ;d vkUnksyu djus dks ck/; gksxkA
izLrko
fo"k; & mŸkjk[k.M nSoh; vkink
mRrjk[k.M
esa 16&17 twu 2013 dks gqbZ vfr o`f"V ds dkj.k Jh dsnkjukFk] cnzhukFk
/kke] xaxks=h vkSj gsedq.M lkfgc lfgr nsoHkwfe ds vusd {ks=ksa esa egkizy; tSlh
fLFkfr cu xbZ gSA Hk;adj o"kkZ ds vfrfjDr ckny QVus] Xysf'k;j VwVus ,oa
HkwL[kyu ds dkj.k gtkjksa vkoklh; Hkou] O;kolkf;d izfr"Bku] fo|ky;]
eB&eafnj] ;k=k ekxZ /oLr gks x,A yk[kksa ukyh d`f"k Hkwfe Hkh ufn;ksa
ds izHkko dh HksaV p<+ xbZA
ns'k
ds dksus&dksus ls vk, yk[kksa rhFkZ;kf=;ksa ,oa LFkkuh; yksxksa ds] lewg ds
lewg Hkw[ks&I;kls] B.M esa fBBqjrs gq,] [kqys vkleku ds uhps] o"kkZ
esa Hkhxrs gq, viuh tku cpkus ds fy, igkM+ksa&taxyksa esa fdl izdkj
b/kj&m/kj HkVd jgs Fks mldh dYiuk Hkh ugha dh tk ldrhA 20 twu rd vkink esa
Qals yksx Hkxoku ds lgkjs gh ekSr ls tw>rs jgsA buesa ls vusd ifjokjksa ds
gtkjksa lnL; dky ds xky esa lek x;sA vusd xkaoksa ds LFkkuh; yksxksa ,oa
laLFkkvksa us vius lhfer lk/kuksa ds }kjk gtkjksa yksxksa dks vkJ; vkSj Hkkstu
nsdj mudh thou j{kk dhA
loksZPp
U;k;ky; ds laKku ysus ds i'pkr gh jkT; ljdkj 20 twu ls gjdr esa vkbZA QyLo:i
Hkkjr frCcr lhek iqfyl ¼vkbZVhchih½ ,oa lsuk dks cpko vkSj jkgr dk;Z dh deku
lkSaih xbZA ftl laosnu'khyrk] vnE; lkgl vkSj vius thou dks tksf[ke esa Mkydj
tokuksa us ,d yk[k ls HkwL[kyu ds dkj.k gtkjksa vkoklh; Hkou]
O;kolkf;d izfr"Bku] fo|ky;] eB&eafnj] ;k=k ekxZ /oLr gks x,A yk[kksa
ukyh d`f"k Hkwfe Hkh ufn;ksa ds izHkko dh HksaV p<+ xbZA
ns'k
ds dksus&dksus ls vk, yk[kksa rhFkZ;kf=;ksa ,oa LFkkuh; yksxksa ds] lewg ds
lewg Hkw[ks&I;kls] B.M esa fBBqjrs gq,] [kqys vkleku ds uhps] o"kkZ
esa Hkhxrs gq, viuh tku cpkus ds fy, igkM+ksa&taxyksa esa fdl izdkj
b/kj&m/kj HkVd jgs Fks mldh dYiuk Hkh ugha dh tk ldrhA 20 twu rd vkink esa
Qals yksx Hkxoku ds lgkjs gh ekSr ls tw>rs jgsA buesa ls vusd ifjokjksa ds
gtkjksa lnL; dky ds xky esa lek x;sA vusd xkaoksa ds LFkkuh; yksxksa ,oa
laLFkkvksa us vius lhfer lk/kuksa ds }kjk gtkjksa yksxksa dks vkJ; vkSj Hkkstu
nsdj mudh thou j{kk dhA
loksZPp
U;k;ky; ds laKku ysus ds i'pkr gh jkT; ljdkj 20 twu ls gjdr esa vkbZA QyLo:i
Hkkjr frCcr lhek iqfyl ¼vkbZVhchih½ ,oa lsuk dks cpko vkSj jkgr dk;Z dh deku
lkSaih xbZA ftl laosnu'khyrk] vnE; lkgl vkSj vius thou dks tksf[ke esa Mkydj
tokuksa us ,d yk[k ls Hkh vf/kd yksxksa dh tku cpkbZ vkSj mUgsa lqjf{kr
LFkkuksa ij igaqpk;k muds bl ijkØe dh ftruh Hkh iz'kalk dh tk, og FkksM+h gh
gSA
vYeksM+k]
fiFkkSjkx<+ ftys esa eSXuslkbV o f[kfM+;k feV~Vh dk voSKkfud rjhds ls [kuu
gks jgk gSA bl NksVs ls jkT; esa NksVh&cM+h feykdj yxHkx 558 iufctyh
ifj;kstuk,a izLrkfor gSaA xaxk lfgr ifo= ufn;ksa ij txg&txg cM+h&cM+h
>hysa vkSj igkM+ksa esa yEch&yEch lqjaxsa cukbZ tk jgh gSaA lkFk gh
taxykas dks csjgeh ds lkFk dkVk tk jgk gSA ftlds QyLo:i laiw.kZ fgeky; [kks[kyk
vkSj uaxk gks x;k gSA fo'o ds dbZ i;kZoj.kfonksa us ljdkj dks vusd ckj lpsr
fd;k gS fd fgeky; dk i;kZoj.k cgqr vf/kd ncko ugha >sy ldrk ijUrq ljdkj ds
dkuksa ij twa rd ugha jsaxhA jktsUnz ipkSjh fjiksVZ dks Hkh ljdkj us laKku esa
ugha fy;kA jkT; vkSj dsUnz ljdkj dh gB/kfeZrk 16&17 twu dks gtkjksa yksxksa
dh ekSr vkSj laiw.kZ jkT; dh rckgh ds :i esa lkeus vkbZA
fo'o fgUnw
ifj"kn dsUnzh; izca/k lfefr mRrjk[k.M ljdkj dks lpsr djrh gS fd ek=
iufctyh mRiknu o izd`fr ds funZ;rkiwoZd nksgu dks gh fodkl ugha le>uk pkfg,A dsUnz vkSj jkT; ljdkj lHkh izLrkfor
ifj;kstukvksa dks rRdky izHkko ls fujLr dj Hkxorh /kkjh nsoh dks mlds ewyLFkku
ij iqu% izfr"Bkfir djsA
dsUnzh;
izcU/k lfefr nks Vwd 'kCnksa esa mRrjk[k.M ljdkj dks crkuk pkgrh gS fd laiw.kZ
ns'k&fons'k esa nsoHkwfe ds :i esa gh mRrjk[k.M tkuk&igpkuk tkrk gSA
pkj /kke ¼;equks=h] xaxks=h] dsnkjukFk] cnzhukFk½ jkttkr dh ;k=k] gsedq.M
lkfgc] iapdsnkj] iapiz;kx] egkdqEHk {ks=] nsokRek fgeky; vkSj lIriqjh gfj}kj
blh jkT; esa vkrs gSaA ftlds ifj.kkeLo:i laiw.kZ ns'k&fons'k ls fgUnw
rhFkZ;k=h vkLFkk ds o'khHkwr gksdj f[kaps pys vkrs gSaA 16&17 twu dks ,d
lkFk laiw.kZ jkT; esa vkbZ Hkh"k.k rckgh fdlh nSoh; izdksi dks gh n'kkZrh
gSA xr o"kksZa esa jkT; vkSj dsUnzh; ljdkj us ftl csjgeh ls bl nsoHkwfe ds
ekSfyd Lo:i dks feVkus] xaxk dks cka/kus] /kkjh nsoh eafnj dks gVkus vkSj
nsokRek fgeky; dks {kr&fo{kr dj tks t?kU; vijk/k fd;k gS mlls nSoh;
'kfDr;ksa dk dqfir gksuk LokHkkfod gSA vr% ljdkj dks ;gka dh vkLFkk o
ty&taxy&tehu vkSj jkT; ds nsoHkwfe Lo:i dks lajf{kr djrs gq, fodkl dh
fn'kk fu/kkZfjr djuh pkfg,A
jkT;
dk cgqr cM+k HkwHkkx lhekUr {ks= gSA bl ?kVuk ds i'pkr~ yksx Hk;Hkhr vkSj lges
gq, gSaA lhekUr {ks=ksa ls yksx iyk;u djus dks vkrqj gSaA thou;kiu dk ladV Hkh
muds lkeus eqag ck, [kM+k gSA blfy, ljdkj dks pkfg, fd og lM+dksa] iqyksa vkSj
lapkj ds ek/;eksa dks 'kh?kzkfr'kh?kz nqjLr dj pkj/kke dh ;k=k dks iqu% izkjaHk
dj jkT; dh vFkZO;oLFkk dks iVjh ij ykdj yksxksa dk fo'okl cgky djsA
fo'o
fgUnw ifj"kn dsUnzh; izca/k lfefr lkekftd] /kkfeZd] O;olkf;d] 'kS{kf.kd
,oa lsokHkkoh laLFkkvksa dk vkgoku djrh
gS fd vkink esa ihfM+r yksxksa ds iquoZlu vkSj LokcyEcu esa c<+&p<+dj
gkFk cVk,a vkSj lk/kq&lar jkT; esa /kkfeZd vuq"Bku dj LFkkuh; yksxksa
ds fo'okl vkSj eukscy dks cuk, j[kus esa lg;ksx djsaA
izLrko
fo"k; % Hkkjr ij phu
dk dlrk f'kdatk
fo'o
fgUnw ifj"kn dk ;g Li"V vfHker gS fd phu Hkkjr dh vkUrfjd ,oa cká
lqj{kk rFkk vFkZO;oLFkk ds fy, ,d [krjukd pqukSrh cu x;k gSA ijUrq nqHkkZX; gS
fd ns'k ds dbZ fpardksa] lqj{kk fo'ks"kKksa vkSj lSU; lykgdkjksa dh
psrkouh vkSj phu dh gjdrksa ds ckotwn dsUnz ljdkj u dsoy bl [krjs dh vuns[kh dj
jgh gS vfirq bl fn'kk esa vkijkf/kd ykijokgh cjr jgh gSA fiNys nks eghus esa
phuh lsuk us pkj ckj ?kqliSB dh( ijUrq Hkkjr ljdkj us ftl izdkj bl ij izfrfØ;k
O;Dr dh mlls phuh ljdkj ds bjkns vkSj Hkkjr ljdkj dh ykijokgh nksuksa gh
Li"V gks tkrs gSaA tc phuh lsuk,a Hkkjrh; lhek ds 27 fd0eh0 vanj ?kqldj
VS.V yxk nsrh gSa rks Hkkjr ds iz/kkuea=h bldks 'keZukd
1950 esa frCcr ij dCtk djus ds ckn gh phu
us Hkkjr ds 90]000 oxZ fd0eh0 {ks= ij viuk nkok izLrqr fd;k FkkA mlds ckn ls
phu bu {ks=ksa ij yxkrkj dCtk fd;s tk jgk gSA 1962 ds ckn rks fcuk ,d Hkh xksyh
pyk;s og vius ,ts.Ms dks iwjk dj jgk gSA vc Hkkjr dk yxHkx 43000 oxZ fdyksehVj
{ks= phu ds dCts esa tk pqdk gSA phu vkSj ikfdLrku dk vifo= xBca/ku bl [krjs
dks dbZ xquk c<+k jgk gSA dqN fnu iwoZ Hkkjr ds j{kkea=h ds phu nkSjs ds e/;
gh phu&ikfdLrku us 200 fd0eh0 yEch lqjax cukus dh vuf/kd`r laf/k dh gSA ;g
lqjax
xqyke
d'ehj ls gksdj tk;sxhA xqyke d'ehj esa gh 13000 ls vf/kd phuh lSfud rSukr gSaA
mlus ogka ij lSdM+ksa felkbysa Hkh rSukr dj nh gSaA E;kuekj] usiky] HkwVku]
ckaXykns'k vkSj Jhyadk dks vius f'kdats esa dldj Hkkjr dks pkjksa vksj ls
?ksjus dh rS;kjh py jgh gSA ckaXykns'k ds dksdks vkSj Jhyadk geVksVk }hiksa ij
phu vius lSU; vM~Ms cuk pqdk gSA phu us HkwVku ds mu {ks=ksa esa xfrfof/k;ka
izkjaHk dj nh gS tks ^fpdu uSd* ds utnhd gSA blls og iwoksZRrj dks 'ks"k
Hkkjr ls dkVus dh ;kstuk cuk jgk gSA
phu us frCcr dks vk.kfod dpjs dk Hk.Mkj
cuk fn;k gS ftlds dkj.k frCcr ls vkus okyh czãiq= o lryqt tSlh izeq[k ufn;ka
[krjukd :i ls iznwf"kr gks ldrh gSaA phu us bu nksuksa ufn;ksa ij cka/k
cukdj bu nksuksa egRoiw.kZ ufn;ksa dks ,d gfFk;kj ds :i esa iz;ksx djus ds
bjkns Li"V dj fn, gSaA og tc pkgs buds cgko dks jksddj lw[kk yk ldrk gS
vkSj tc pkgs bu {ks=ksa esa fouk'kdkjh ck<+ dh fLFkfr fuekZ.k dj ldrk gSA
Hkkjrh; vFkZO;oLFkk ij Hkh phu dk f'kdatk [krjukd :i /kkj.k djrk tk jgk gSA
Hkkjrh; cktkjksa esa phuh mRikn brus vf/kd ek=k esa vk pqds gSa ftlls vc dbZ {ks=ksa
esa Hkkjr ds dkj[kkuksa ij rkys yx pqds gSaA phuh mRiknksa ij ;g fuHkZjrk vkSj
O;kikj vlarqyu Hkkjrh; vFkZO;oLFkk ds fy, ,d fouk'kdkjh ladsr gSA Hkkjr esa dbZ
vkradoknh laxBuksa dks phu ds }kjk izf'k{k.k vkSj gfFk;kj nsus ds dbZ ckj lk{;
feys gSaA iwoksZRrj esa dbZ vkradoknh laxBuksa ds phu ds lkFk lca/k fdlh ls
fNis ugha gSaA fo'o fgUnw ifj"kn bu lc [krjksa ds fo"k; esa Hkkjr
ljdkj dks tkx:d djrh jgh gS( ijUrq nqHkkZX; ls Hkkjr ds okeiaFkh dE;qfuLV phu
ds bu "kM;U=ksa ds fy, Hkkjr ljdkj dks gh nks"kh Bgjk jgs gSaA 'kk;n
os 1962 ds bfrgkl dks nksgjkus dh izrh{kk dj jgs gSa tc mUgksaus phuh lsukvksa
dk Lokxr djrs gq, Hkkjr dks gh geykoj crk;k FkkA
fo'o fgUnw ifj"kn dh izcU/k lfefr
Hkkjr ljdkj ls ;g ekax djrh gS fd vc mUgsa dqEHkd.khZ funzk dks R;kx dj phu ds
vifo= bjknksa dk eqagrksM+ tokc nsuk pkfg,A Hkkjr ljdkj dks ;g le>uk pkfg,
fd muds bjkns detksj gks ldrs gSa ijUrq ns'k detksj ugha gSA gekjs ns'k esa phu
dh gj pqukSrh dk tokc nsus dh Hkjiwj {kerk gSA bl pqukSrh dk tokc nsus ds fy,
gekjs lq>ko gSa %&
1- Hkkjr ljdkj dBksjrk iwoZd phu dks ;g crk;s fd Hkkjr dh lkoZHkkSe
lhekvksa dk mYya?ku cnkZ'r ugha fd;k tk;sxkA
2- 1962 esa laln ds loZlEefr ls ikfjr izLrko dk lEeku djrs gq,
Hkkjr ljdkj 'kh?kz phu }kjk gfFk;k;s x;s Hkw&Hkkx dks iqu% okil ysus dk
izHkkoh iz;Ru djsA
3- phuh oLrqvksa ds Hkkjr esa vk;kr jksdus gsrq phuh oLrqvksa ij
dBksj dj ,oa lhek 'kqYd yxk;sA
4- phu dh lSU; {kerk dks /;ku esa j[krs gq, Hkkjr ljdkj dks
ukSlsuk] ok;q lsuk o Fkylsuk dk vk/kqfudhdj.k djuk pkfg,A
5- usiky o HkwVku esa Hkkjr leFkZd rkdrksa dks etcwr djs rFkk phu
lefFkZr ekoksokfn;ksa dk fojks/k djsA
6- phu }kjk vkradoknh ns'k ikfdLrku ,oa bl {ks= esa uqdlku nsus
okyh vU; rkdrksa dk leFkZu nsus ds fy;s varjkZ"Vªh; Lrj ij mls vyx&Fkyx ,oa csudkc djsA
7- phu ljdkj dh [krjukd xfrfof/k;ksa ds izfrdkj ds fy, lqj{kk o
xqIrpj O;oLFkk dks etcwr djsA
8- frCcr esa czãiq= un o lryqt unh ij cka/k cka/kus rFkk vU;
fgeky;h ufn;ksa ds ty ds izokg dks eksM+us ls jksdsA
9- phu leFkZd cqf)thoh xqVksa ds vkfFkZd ra= dh Nkuchu djsA
10- iM+kslh ns'kksa tSls usiky] HkwVku] E;kuekj]
ckaXykns'k vkSj Jhyadk esa phuh izHkko dks lekIr djus ds fy, dwVuhfrd iz;kl
djsa rFkk tkiku] fo;ruke] ekynho tSls phuihfM+r ns'kksa ds lkFk lEcU/kksa dks
izxk<+ djsaA
11- phu ls fctyh ds Bsdksa vkSj dEI;wVjksa ds
vk;kr ij iwjh rjg fuxjkuh j[kh tk,A
12- Hkkjr phu laf/k dks jn~n fd;k tk,A lu~ 1914
esa fczfV'k Hkkjr rFkk frCcr ds chp gq, le>kSrs esa phu ml le; gLrk{kjdrkZ
ugha FkkA vr% phu dk frCcr ij vf/kdkj iw.kZr% vuqfpr gSA
blds vfrfjDr fo'o fgUnw ifj"kn dh dsUnzh; izcU/k
lfefr phu ds }kjk mRiUu fd, tkus okys [krjksa ds izfrdkj gsrq lHkh ns'k Hkä
ukxfjdksa ls vkg~oku djrh gS fd fuEufyf[kr dk;Z djsa %&&
01- O;olk;h rFkk vk;krdrkZ cU/kq phu ds fuEuLrjh;
oLrqvksa dk O;kikj ugha djsaA
02- Hkkjrh; miHkksDrk phuh oLrqvksa dk cfg"dkj
djs rFkk viuh vlhfer Ø; 'kfDr dk iz;ksx Hkkjrh; mRiknksa dks [kjhnus esa djsaA
phu ,d Hkh"k.k vkfFkZd ladV ls xqtj jgk gSA
Hkkjr ds fo'kky cktkj esa
phuh mRiknksa dks jksddj phu ij vko';d ncko cuk;k tk ldrk gSA
fo"k; % vle ij izLrko
fo'o fgUnw
ifj"kn dh dsUnzh; izcU/k lfefr dh Hkkjr ljdkj ls ekax gS fd Hkkjr esa
izos'k djusokys mu lHkh fgUnqvksa dks ukxfjdrk iznku dh tk, tks ckaXykns'k esa
eqfLye dêjokfn;ksa] ljdkjh izkf/kdkfj;ksa vkSj vU; ,tsfUl;ksa }kjk fofHkUu
rjhdksa ls lkekftd] vkfFkZd vkSj etgch vR;kpkjksa ls ihfM+r ogka ls vkrs gSaA
,sls
vR;kpkjksa ls ihfM+r fgUnw ogka viuh py&vpy lEifRr NksM+dj yxkrkj Hkkjr vk
jgs gSaA Hkkjr ljdkj vkSj vle dh jkT; ljdkj dks Hkkjr esa vkusokys izR;sd
ifjokj dks mfpr Hkw[k.M nsdj izfriwfrZ djuh pkfg,A
blh
izdkj fuokZpd ukekofy;ksa esa lafnX/k fgUnw ernkrkvksa dh la[;k eqlyeku
?kqliSfB;ksa ls vf/kd gks x;h gS ftlds dkj.k xaHkhj ekufld vkSj HkkSfrd ;a=.kk
gks jgh gSA blfy, Hkkjr ljdkj vkSj vle dh jkT; ljdkj dks fuokZpd ukekofy;ksa
esa ls ^Mh* v{kj tks muds ukeksa ds lkeus Nik gksrk gS] mls gVkdj muds ukeksa
dks fu;fer djuk pkfg,A
vle ljdkj lss ?kkyesy djds dsUnzh; ljdkj
us vlaoS/kkfud rkSj ij vkSj turk dh vkdka{kkvksa vkSj Hkkoukvksa ds fo#)
nwekokM+h vkSj yfrVhyk esa] tks djhexat vkSj /kqcM+h ftys esa gSa Hkkjr dh
yxHkx 1400 ch?ks Hkwfe ckaXykns'k dks nsus dk fu.kZ; fd;k gSA fo'o fgUnw
ifj"kn us bl ekeys ij vR;Ur xaHkhj :[k viuk;k gS vkSj ckaXykns'k dks ;g
Hkwfe lkSaiuk voS/k vkSj vlaoS/kkfud gS vr% bldk ?kksj fojks/k djus dk fu'p;
fd;k gSA lkFk gh fo'o fgUnw ifj"kn ;g Hkh ekax
djrh gS fd Hkkjrh; lhekvksa dh lqj{kk
gsrq ckMZj QSflax dk dk;Z 'kh?kzkfr'kh?kz iw.kZ fd;k tk,A
phu
ds }kjk yn~nk[k] flfDde vkSj v#.kkpy izns'k esa fofHkUu LFkkuksa ij Hkkjrh;
{ks=ksa esa yxkrkj ?kqliSB gks jgh gSA Hkkjr ljdkj phu dh pqukSrh ds izfr
csijokg izrhr gksrh gSA oLrqr% ;g ykpkj gSA bruk gh ugha phu us Hkkjr ljdkj ds
bl
;fn
phuh ljdkj czãiq= ij cuk, x, cka/kksa ds la;qDr fujh{k.k ds vuqjks/k dks ugha
ekus rks Hkkjr ljdkj dks phu ls gks jgs vk;kr dks rRdky jksd nsuk pkfg,]
D;ksafd bl vk;kr ls Hkkjr ds y?kq m|ksx u"V gks jgs gSaA vr% ;g izLrko gS
fd Hkkjr ljdkj bu cka/kksa dks #dokus] gVokus ds fy, dwVuhfrd vkSj vU; rjhds ls
dBksj dne mBk,A
fiNys
dqN le; ls ikfdLrku ls feydj ckaXykns'k ds ftgknh fgalkRed gksdj lfØ; gks x,
gSa vkSj vle vkSj es?kky; ds eqfLyecgqy {ks=ksa esa budh lrr ?kqliSB vkSj
izHkko fparktud :i ys jgs gSaA vle vkSj es?kky; esa bu ckaXykns'kh eqfLye
dêjokfn;ksa dh fgalkRed xfrfof/k;ksa ds izfr U;k;ra= dh psrkofu;ksa dh vuns[kh
djrs gq, vle] es?kky; dh ljdkjsa vkSj dsUnz ljdkj ykijokg gaSA
fo'o
fgUnw ifj"kn dk vle] es?kky; vkSj dsUnz ljdkj ls vkxzg gS fd Hkkjr Hkwfe
ij bu tsgkfn;ksa dh ?kqliSB dks vkSj mudh ?kkrd xfrfof/k;ksa dks jksdsA
lkFk&lkFk mÙkj iwohZ Hkkjr ds ewy fuokfl;ksa dh lqj{kk dk i;kZIr izcU/k
djsA
ekvksoknh NŸkhlx< vkSj vU; jkT;ksa ls vle rd ,d yky
xfy;kjk cukus dh fn'kk esa ;Ru'khy gSa vkSj bu ekvksokfn;ksa ds paxqy esa vusd
csjkstxkj vkSj f'kf{kr ;qok Q¡l x, gSa ftuls jkT; dh 'kkfUr ds Hkax gksus dk
xaHkhj [krjk gSA bl fLFkfr esa dsUnzh; ljdkj ls vkxzg gS fd v/kZlSfud cyksa dh
la[;k c<+kdj vkSj ekvksoknh [krjs ls fucVus gsrq [kqfQ;k ra= dks etcwr djds
lqj{kk ,tsfUl;ksa dks l'kDr
fiNys dqN le; ls ikfdLrku ls feydj
ckaXykns'k ds ftgknh fgalkRed gksdj lfØ; gks x, gSa vkSj vle vkSj es?kky; ds
eqfLyecgqy {ks=ksa esa budh lrr ?kqliSB vkSj izHkko fparktud :i ys jgs gSaA vle
vkSj es?kky; esa bu ckaXykns'kh eqfLye dêjokfn;ksa dh fgalkRed xfrfof/k;ksa ds
izfr U;k;ra= dh psrkofu;ksa dh vuns[kh djrs gq, vle] es?kky; dh ljdkjsa vkSj
dsUnz ljdkj ykijokg gaSA
fo'o
fgUnw ifj"kn dk vle] es?kky; vkSj dsUnz ljdkj ls vkxzg gS fd Hkkjr Hkwfe
ij bu tsgkfn;ksa dh ?kqliSB dks vkSj mudh ?kkrd xfrfof/k;ksa dks jksdsA
lkFk&lkFk mÙkj iwohZ Hkkjr ds ewy fuokfl;ksa dh lqj{kk dk i;kZIr izcU/k
djsA
ekvksoknh NŸkhlx< vkSj
vU; jkT;ksa ls vle rd ,d yky xfy;kjk cukus dh fn'kk esa ;Ru'khy gSa vkSj bu
ekvksokfn;ksa ds paxqy esa vusd csjkstxkj vkSj f'kf{kr ;qok Q¡l x, gSa ftuls
jkT; dh 'kkfUr ds Hkax gksus dk xaHkhj [krjk gSA bl fLFkfr esa dsUnzh; ljdkj ls
vkxzg gS fd v/kZlSfud cyksa dh la[;k c<+kdj vkSj ekvksoknh [krjs ls fucVus
gsrq [kqfQ;k ra= dks etcwr djds lqj{kk ,tsfUl;ksa dks l'kDr djsA
fo'o fgUnw ifj"kn dh iqjkuh ekax gS
fd jk"Vªh; ukxfjd iath dks lu~ 1951 dh ukxfjdrk ds vk/kkj ij v|ru cuk,]
bls iqu% nksgjk;k tkrk gS rFkk fofgi dh vksj ls ;g Hkh /;ku fnyk;k tkrk gS fd
^^vle iapk;r vf/kfu;e 1994** esa ;g izko/kku gS fd izR;sd xzke esa xzke lHkk cusxhA ljdkj bl vf/kfu;e esa
la'kksf/kr djds izR;sd xzke lHkk dks ;g 'kfDr iznku dj ldrh gS fd og viuh
tula[;k iath j[ks rkfd xkao esa voS/k ?kqliSB dks jksdk tk lds vkSj lacaf/kr
vf/kdkfj;ksa dks bldh fyf[kr jiV Hkstk tk ldsA bl izdkj j[kh x;h iath ls
tux.kuk foHkkx vkSj x`g ea=ky; dks tula[;k dk mfpr ys[kk&tks[kk j[kus esa
lgk;rk feysxh] lkFk&lkFk caxykns'kh ?kqliSB dk Hkh irk pysxkA
vle esa ektqfy }hi fo'o dk lcls cM+k
unh&}hi gS ftlij ,d flfoy mieaMy vkSj pkj lcls cM+s vkSj vR;Ur izfl) l=
vofLFkr gSaA bu l=ksa ds dkj.k ;g }hi fgUnqvksa ds fy, ifo= gSA fgUnqvksa dh bl
ikou Hkwfe esa bZlkbZ nq"izpkj vkSj xfrfof/k /khjs&/khjs c<+ jgh gS
vkSj os ektqfy esa ppZ cukus dh dksf'k'k dj jgs gSaA bZlkbZ xfrfof/k ls oS".ko
lEiznk; vkSj laLd`fr ds vfLrRo dks xaHkhj [krjk gSA ektqqfy }hi dsk 'kfDr'kkyh
czãiq= un ds }kjk gks jgs dVko ls Hkh [krjk gSA fo'o fgUnw ifj"kn vle dh
turk dh iqjkuh ekaxk dks iwjk djus dk vkxzg djrk gS fd ektqfy }hi dks ^^fo'o
lkaLd`frd fuf/k** ?kksf"kr fd;k tk, vkSj dVko dks jksdus ds mik; fd, tk,aA
vle ds cgqla[;d yksx egkiq#"kksa Jhear 'kadj nso] ek/konso vkSj nkeksnj
nso }kjk LFkkfir o izlkfjr oS".ko er ds vuq;k;h gSaA bu egkiq#"kksa
us lEiw.kZ vle ds l=ksa vkSj uke?kjksa dh LFkkiuk dhA ;s l= gekjs fgUnw /keZ ds
eBksa ds leku gSa] bu egkiq#"kksa us bu l=ksa dks gtkjksa ch?kk mitkÃ…
Hkwfe nku esa nhA bu l=ksa dh Hkwfe dks eqlyekuksa vkSj ckaXykns'kh eqfLye
?kqliSfB;ksa }kjk dCtk dj fy, tkus dk xaHkhj [krjk gSA bu Hkw&ekfQ;kvksa us
igys gh 43 l=ksa dh 7552 ch?kk Hkwfe gfFk;k yh gSA fofgi dh ekax gS fd vle
ljdkj bu Hkw&ekfQ;kvksa dks fxj¶rkj djs vkSj bu ?kqliSfB;ksa ds f'kdats ls
bl Hkwfe dks [kkyh djk,A
mŸkj iwohZ Hkkjr ds yksx vius iaFk vkSj
viuh Lok/khurk ds ?kksj izseh gSa] bl vkLFkk ds dkj.k gh foxr 700 o"kksZa
esa dksbZ eqfLye vkØe.kdkjh bl ikou Hkwfe esa ?kql ugha ldkA
vius
lEeku dh j{kkFkZ bl {ks= dk la?k"kZ dk viuk bfrgkl gSA foxr dh dqN
?kVukvksa us bls fl) dj fn;k gSA fofgi dh izca/k lfefr dh dsUnzh; ljdkj rFkk
jkT; ljdkj dks psrkouh gS fd bu lc leL;kvksa dk gy fudkys D;ksafd ;s lc mŸkj
iwoZ ds yksxksa ds lEeku] izfr"Bk vkSj vfLrRo ls lqlEc) gSaA
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